NondestructiveRamanspectroscopyandexternal-beamproton-inducedX-rayemission(PIXE)techniquetoanalyzeeightancientglassesunearthedfromtheprovincesofHenan,Hubei,andJiangsu,whichallowesforagoodcharacterizationoftheglassmatrixandchemicalcompositions,iscarriedout.Theresultsindicatethatalltheeightglasssamplescouldbetypicallydividedintothreesystems:faience(sampleNo.SZWG-4),PbO-BaO-SiO2(sampleNos.NYWKI-5-1,HNWKII-88,andHNWKII-84),andNa2OCa
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