简介:
根据给定的信息,我们可以从《赵丽词汇5500讲义精校版》中提炼出以下相关的知识点: ### 1. 单词理解和运用 #### 1.1 bleak(荒凉的、萧条的) - **含义**:形容一个地方缺乏生机、显得荒凉或者萧条。
- **例句**:The living conditions in the village were bleak due to the harsh winter. #### 1.2 haunted(闹鬼的、萦绕心头的) - **含义**:指某个地方被认为有鬼魂出没或某事长期困扰人心。
- **例句**:The old mansion is said to be haunted by the ghost of its former owner. #### 1.3 gaunt(憔悴的、瘦削的) - **含义**:形容人因病痛或饥饿而显得憔悴、瘦削的样子。
- **例句**:After the long illness, his face had become gaunt and his eyes sunken. #### 1.4 acumen(敏锐、机智) - **含义**:指个人在处理问题时展现出的敏锐洞察力和智慧。
- **例句**:Her business acumen was evident in her quick decision-making abilities. #### 1.5 abnormal(不正常的、异常的) - **含义**:指与正常情况不符的状态或行为。
- **例句**:The patients body temperature remained abnormally high for several days, reaching up to 40.5 degrees Celsius. #### 1.6 abundant(丰富的、充裕的) - **含义**:指某种资源或条件极其丰富、充裕。
- **例句**:Texas is abundant in natural resources such as oil and gas. #### 1.7 access(进入、获取) - **含义**:指能够到达某个地点或获得某种资源的能力。
- **例句**:Access to some parts of South America is still difficult due to dense forests covering large areas. #### 1.8 account(考虑、账户) - **含义**:指在做出决定前考虑某个因素,或指银行账户等。
- **例句**:I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into account when judging my examination performance. #### 1.9 adjust(调整、调节) - **含义**:指根据特定环境或需求改变某些设置或状态。
- **例句**:My camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. #### 1.10 adapt(适应、调节) - **含义**:指个体或物体根据环境的变化进行相应的调整以更好地生存或工作。
- **例句**:Newcomers found it impossible to adapt themselves sufficiently to the climate to make permanent homes in the new country. ### 2. 句子理解与应用 #### 2.1 题目示例分析 - **题目**:“Living in that _____ house over there has nearly driven the hero of the story mad.” - **选项**:A. bleak B. haunted C. gaunt D. acumen - **正确答案**:B. haunted - **解析**:根据句子意思,“在那里居住几乎让故事中的主人公发疯”,最符合这个情境的是“haunted”,即闹鬼的房子。
#### 2.2 题目示例分析 - **题目**:“His body temperature is ______ for three days, the highest point reaching to 40.5 degrees Celsius.” - **选项**:A. uncommon B. disordered C. abnormal D. extraordinary - **正确答案**:C. abnormal - **解析**:体温持续多天处于较高水平,显然不符合正常状态,因此“abnormal”最为恰当。
通过以上知识点的详细解析,我们可以看出,《赵丽词汇5500讲义精校版》不仅包含了丰富的英语词汇,还提供了大量实用的练习题来帮助学习者理解和掌握这些词汇在不同语境下的用法。
这对于提高英语水平尤其是词汇量非常有帮助。
2025/6/15 20:01:22
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