一、二维卷积层（用于处理图像数据）1.二维互相关（cross-correlation）运算的输入是一个二维输入数组和一个二维核（kernel）数组，输出也是一个二维数组，其中核数组通常称为卷积核或过滤器（filter）。
卷积核的尺寸通常小于输入数组，卷积核在输入数组上滑动，在每个位置上，卷积核与该位置处的输入子数组按元素相乘并求和，得到输出数组中相应位置的元素。
2.二维卷积层二维卷积层将输入和卷积核做互相关运算，并加上一个标量偏置来得到输出。
卷积层的模型参数包括卷积核和标量偏置。
3.互相关运算与卷积运算卷积层得名于卷积运算，但卷积层中用到的并非卷积运算而是互相关运算。
我们将核数组上

Filtersolution是由NuhertzTechnologies,LLC公司开发的一款滤波器设计和分析软件，能够提供无源、有源和数字滤波设计类型，可给出所设计滤波器的传递函数、零极点以及幅频、相频、群时延等特性。
通过调整参数，可以获得实际工程需要的滤波器。
另外，数字滤波器还可以生成C语言程序。
是一款非常实用的工具。

Tomcat下的配置下载cors-filter-1.7.jar，java-property-utils-1.9.jar这两个库文件，放到lib目录下。
（可在http://search.maven.org上查询并下载。
）工程项目中web.xml中的配置如下：[html]viewplaincopy在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片CORScom.thetransactioncompany.cors.CORSFiltercors.allowOrigin*cors.supportedMethodsGET,POST,HEAD,PUT,DELETEcors.supportedHeadersAccept,Origin,X-Requested-With,Content-Type,Last-Modifiedcors.exposedHeadersSet-Cookiecors.supportsCredentialstrueCORS/*

We have developed high damage threshold filters to modify the spatial profile of a high energy laser beam. The filters are formed by laser ablation of a transmissive window. The ablation sites constitute scattering centers which can be filtered in a subsequent spatial filter. By creating the filters in dielectric materials, we see an increased laser-induced damage threshold from previous filters created using ‘metal on glass’ lithography.

视点变换，旋转，加速减速，星空背景太阳，光晕各行星纹理#include#include#include#include#include#include#include#pragmacomment(lib,"winmm.lib")#pragmacomment(lib,"wininet")//纹理图像结构typedefstruct{intimgWidth;//纹理宽度intimgHeight;//纹理高度unsignedcharbyteCount;//每个象素对应的字节数，3：24位图，4：带alpha通道的24位图unsignedchar*data;//纹理数据}TEXTUREIMAGE;//BMP文件头#pragmapack(2)typedefstruct{unsignedshortbfType;//文件类型unsignedlongbfSize;//文件大小unsignedshortbfReserved1;//保留位unsignedshortbfReserved2;//保留位unsignedlongbfOffBits;//数据偏移位置}BMPFILEHEADER;#pragmapack()//BMP信息头typedefstruct{unsignedlongbiSize;//此结构大小longbiWidth;//图像宽度longbiHeight;//图像高度unsignedshortbiPlanes;//调色板数量unsignedshortbiBitCount;//每个象素对应的位数，24：24位图，32：带alpha通道的24位图unsignedlongbiCompression;//压缩unsignedlongbiSizeImage;//图像大小longbiXPelsPerMeter;//横向分辨率longbiYPelsPerMeter;//纵向分辨率unsignedlongbiClrUsed;//颜色使用数unsignedlongbiClrImportant;//重要颜色数}BMPINFOHEADER;//定义窗口的标题、宽度、高度、全屏布尔变量#defineWIN_TITLE"模拟太阳系各星球的转动"constintWIN_WIDTH=800;constintWIN_HEIGHT=600;BOOLisFullScreen=FALSE;//初始不为全屏#defineDEG_TO_RAD0.017453floatangle=0.0;staticGLdoubleviewer[]={0,0,0,0,0};//初始化视角GLUquadricObj*quadric;//建立二次曲面对象GLfloatangle_Z;//星空旋转角度boolg_bOrbitOn=true;//控制转动暂停floatg_fSpeedmodifier=1.0f;//时间控制floatg_fElpasedTime;doubleg_dCurrentTime;doubleg_dLastTime;GLfloatLightAmbient[]={1.0f,1.0f,1.0f,0.0f};//环境光参数GLfloatLightDiffuse[]={1.0f,1.0f,1.0f,0.0f};//漫射光参数GLfloatLightPosition[]={0.0f,0.0f,0.0f,1.0f};//光源的位置//纹理图象TEXTUREIMAGEskyImg;TEXTUREIMAGEsunImg;TEXTUREIMAGErayImg;TEXTUREIMAGEmercuImg;TEXTUREIMAGEvenusImg;TEXTUREIMAGEearthImg;TEXTUREIMAGEmarsImg;TEXTUREIMAGEjupiterImg;TEXTUREIMAGEsaturnImg;TEXTUREIMAGEuranusImg;TEXTUREIMAGEneptuneImg;TEXTUREIMAGEmoonImg;GLuinttexture[12];//纹理数组//星球速度定义staticfloatfSunSpin=0.0f;//太阳自转速度staticfloatfMercuSpin=0.0f;//水星自转速度staticfloatfMercuOrbit=0.0f;//水星公转速度staticfloatfVenusSpin=0.0f;//金星自转速度staticfloatfVenusOrbit=0.0f;//金星公转速度staticfloatfEarthSpin=0.0f;//地球自转速度staticfloatfEarthOrbit=0.0f;//地球公转速度staticfloatfMarsSpin=0.0f;//火星自转速度staticfloatfMarsOrbit=0.0f;//火星公转速度staticfloatfJupiterSpin=0.0f;//木星自转速度staticfloatfJupiterOrbit=0.0f;//木星公转速度staticfloatfSaturnSpin=0.0f;//土星自转速度staticfloatfSaturnOrbit=0.0f;//土星公转速度staticfloatfUranusSpin=0.0f;//天王星自转速度staticfloatfUranusOrbit=0.0f;//天王星公转速度staticfloatfNeptuneSpin=0.0f;//海王星自转速度staticfloatfNeptuneOrbit=0.0f;//海王星公转速度staticfloatfMoonSpin=0.0f;//月亮自转速度staticfloatfMoonOrbit=0.0f;//月亮公转速度voidMakeTexture(TEXTUREIMAGEtextureImg,GLuint*texName)//转换为纹理{glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT,1);//对齐像素字节函数glGenTextures(1,texName);//第一个参数指定表明获取多少个连续的纹理标识符glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D,*texName);glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D,GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S,GL_REPEAT);glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D,GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T,GL_REPEAT);glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D,GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER,GL_LINEAR);glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D,GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER,GL_LINEAR);glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D,0,GL_RGB,textureImg.imgWidth,textureImg.imgHeight,0,GL_RGB,GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,textureImg.data);}//初始化OpenGLvoidInitGL(void){glClearColor(0.0f,0.0f,0.0f,0.5f);//设置黑色背景glClearDepth(2.0f);//设置深度缓存glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);//启动深度测试glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL);//深度小或相等的时候渲染glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH);//启动阴影平滑glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);//开启剔除操作效果glHint(GL_PERSPECTIVE_CORRECTION_HINT,GL_NICEST);//使用质量最好的模式指定颜色和纹理坐标的插值质量glLightfv(GL_LIGHT1,GL_AMBIENT,LightAmbient);//设置环境光glLightfv(GL_LIGHT1,GL_DIFFUSE,LightDiffuse);//设置漫反射光glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);//打开光照glEnable(GL_LIGHT1);//打开光源1//载入纹理glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);//开启2D纹理映射MakeTexture(skyImg,&texture;[0]);MakeTexture(sunImg,&texture;[1]);MakeTexture(rayImg,&texture;[2]);MakeTexture(mercuImg,&texture;[3]);MakeTexture(venusImg,&texture;[4]);MakeTexture(earthImg,&texture;[5]);MakeTexture(marsImg,&texture;[6]);MakeTexture(jupiterImg,&texture;[7]);MakeTexture(saturnImg,&texture;[8]);MakeTexture(uranusImg,&texture;[9]);MakeTexture(neptuneImg,&texture;[10]);MakeTexture(moonImg,&texture;[11]);quadric=gluNewQuadric();//建立一个曲面对象指针gluQuadricTexture(quadric,GLU_TRUE);//建立纹理坐标gluQuadricDrawStyle(quadric,GLU_FILL);//面填充}voidDisplay(void){glLoadIdentity();//设置观察点的位置和观察的方向gluLookAt(viewer[0],viewer[1],viewer[2],viewer[3],viewer[4],-5,0,1,0);//摄像机x,摄像机y,摄像机z,目标点x,目标点y,目标点z,摄像机顶朝向x,摄像机顶朝向y,摄像机顶朝向z//获得系统时间使太阳系有动态效果g_dCurrentTime=timeGetTime();g_fElpasedTime=(float)((g_dCurrentTime-g_dLastTime)*0.0005);g_dLastTime=g_dCurrentTime;glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT|GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);//指定GL_MODELVIEW是下一个矩阵操作的目标glTranslatef(0.0f,0.0f,-5.0f);//将坐标系移入屏幕5.0fglRotatef(10,1.0f,0.0f,0.0f);//将坐标系绕x轴旋转10度glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);//打开光源0/**********************************绘制背景星空********************************************/glPushMatrix();//当前模型矩阵入栈glTranslatef(-10.0f,3.0f,0.0f);glRotatef(angle_Z,0.0f,0.0f,1.0f);glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D,texture[0]);//星空纹理glBegin(GL_QUADS);glNormal3f(0.0f,0.0f,1.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(-50.0f,-50.0f,-50.0f);glTexCoord2f(6.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(50.0f,-50.0f,-50.0f);glTexCoord2f(6.0f,6.0f);glVertex3f(50.0f,50.0f,-50.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,6.0f);glVertex3f(-50.0f,50.0f,-50.0f);glEnd();glBegin(GL_QUADS);glNormal3f(0.0f,0.0f,-1.0f);glTexCoord2f(6.0f,6.0f);glVertex3f(-50.0f,-50.0f,50.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,6.0f);glVertex3f(50.0f,-50.0f,50.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(50.0f,50.0f,50.0f);glTexCoord2f(6.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(-50.0f,50.0f,50.0f);glEnd();glBegin(GL_QUADS);glNormal3f(0.0f,1.0f,0.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(-50.0f,-50.0f,-50.0f);glTexCoord2f(6.0f,6.0f);glVertex3f(50.0f,-50.0f,50.0f);glTexCoord2f(6.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(50.0f,-50.0f,-50.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,6.0f);glVertex3f(-50.0f,-50.0f,50.0f);glEnd();glBegin(GL_QUADS);glNormal3f(0.0f,-1.0f,0.0f);glTexCoord2f(6.0f,6.0f);glVertex3f(-50.0f,50.0f,-50.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(50.0f,50.0f,50.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,6.0f);glVertex3f(50.0f,50.0f,-50.0f);glTexCoord2f(6.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(-50.0f,50.0f,50.0f);glEnd();glBegin(GL_QUADS);glNormal3f(1.0f,0.0f,0.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(-50.0f,-50.0f,-50.0f);glTexCoord2f(6.0f,6.0f);glVertex3f(-50.0f,50.0f,50.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,6.0f);glVertex3f(-50.0f,-50.0f,50.0f);glTexCoord2f(6.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(-50.0f,50.0f,-50.0f);glEnd();glBegin(GL_QUADS);glNormal3f(-1.0f,0.0f,0.0f);glTexCoord2f(6.0f,6.0f);glVertex3f(50.0f,-50.0f,-50.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(50.0f,50.0f,50.0f);glTexCoord2f(6.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(50.0f,-50.0f,50.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,6.0f);glVertex3f(50.0f,50.0f,-50.0f);glEnd();glPopMatrix();//当前模型矩阵出栈/**********************************绘制太阳************************************************/glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D,texture[2]);//光晕纹理glEnable(GL_BLEND);//开启混合glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);//关闭深度测试//绘制太阳光晕glDisable(GL_LIGHTING);//关闭光照glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA,GL_ONE);//半透明混合函数glColor4f(1.0f,0.5f,0.0f,0.5f);//设置RGBA值glBegin(GL_QUADS);glNormal3f(0.0f,0.0f,1.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(-1.0f,-1.0f,0.0f);glTexCoord2f(1.0f,0.0f);glVertex3f(1.0f,-1.0f,0.0f);glTexCoord2f(1.0f,1.0f);glVertex3f(1.0f,1.0f,0.0f);glTexCoord2f(0.0f,1.0f);glVertex3f(-1.0f,1.0f,0.0f);glEnd();glDisable(GL_BLEND);//关闭混合glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);//开启光照glLightfv(GL_LIGHT1,GL_POSITION,LightPosition);//设置光源1位置glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D,texture[1]);//太阳纹理//将坐标系绕Y轴旋转fSunSpin角度,控制太阳自转glRotatef(fSunSpin,0.0,1.0,0.0);gluSphere(quadric,0.3f,32,32);//绘制太阳球体/**********************************绘制水星************************************************/glDisable(GL_LIGHT0);glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);//开启纹理glPushMatrix();//当前模型视图矩阵入栈//将坐标系绕Y轴旋转fMercuOrbit角度,控制水星公转glRotatef(fMercuOrbit,0.0f,1.0f,0.0f);glRotatef(-90.0f,1.0f,0.0f,0.0f);//将坐标系绕X轴旋转-90度glTranslatef(0.5f,0.0f,0.0f);//将坐标系右移0.5fglBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D,texture[3]);//水星纹理//将坐标系绕Z轴旋转fMercuSpin角度控制水星自转glRotatef(fMercuSpin,0.0f,0.0f,1.0f);gluSphere(quadric,0.04f,32,32);//水星球体glPopMatrix();//当前模型视图矩阵出栈//绘制轨道glBegin(GL_LINE_LOOP);for(angle=0;angle=-6.0)viewer[0]-=0.5;break;case'u':case'U':if(viewer[1]=-6.0)viewer[1]-=0.1;break;case'+':case'='://加速,减速,暂停g_fSpeedmodifier+=1.0f;glutPostRedisplay();break;case'':g_bOrbitOn=!g_bOrbitOn;glutPostRedisplay();break;case'-'://按'-'减小运行速度g_fSpeedmodifier-=1.0f;glutPostRedisplay();break;caseVK_ESCAPE://按ESC键时退出exit(0);break;default:break;}}voidspecial_keys(ints_keys,intx,inty){switch(s_keys){caseGLUT_KEY_F1://按F1键时切换窗口/全屏模式if(isFullScreen){glutReshapeWindow(WIN_WIDTH,WIN_HEIGHT);glutPositionWindow(30,30);isFullScreen=FALSE;}else{glutFullScreen();isFullScreen=TRUE;}break;caseGLUT_KEY_RIGHT://视角上下左右旋转if(viewer[3]=-3.0)viewer[3]-=0.1;break;caseGLUT_KEY_UP:if(viewer[4]=-4.5)viewer[4]-=0.1;break;default:break;}}voidmouse(intbtn,intstate,intx,inty)//远近视角{if(btn==GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON&&state==GLUT_DOWN)viewer[2]+=0.3;if(btn==GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON&&state==GLUT_DOWN&&viewer;[2]＞=-3.9)viewer[2]-=0.3;}voidLoadBmp(char*filename,TEXTUREIMAGE*textureImg)//载入图片{inti,j;FILE*file;BMPFILEHEADERbmpFile;BMPINFOHEADERbmpInfo;intpixel_size;//初始化纹理数据textureImg-＞imgWidth=0;textureImg-＞imgHeight=0;if(textureImg-＞data!=NULL){delete[]textureImg-＞data;}//打开文件file=fopen(filename,"rb");if(file==NULL){return;}//获取文件头rewind(file);fread(&bmpFile;,sizeof(BMPFILEHEADER),1,file);fread(&bmpInfo;,sizeof(BMPINFOHEADER),1,file);//验证文件类型if(bmpFile.bfType!=0x4D42){return;}//获取图像色彩数pixel_size=bmpInfo.biBitCount＞＞3;//读取文件数据textureImg-＞data=newunsignedchar[bmpInfo.biWidth*bmpInfo.biHeight*pixel_size];for(i=0;idata+(i*bmpInfo.biWidth+j)*pixel_size+2,sizeof(unsignedchar),1,file);//绿色分量fread(textureImg-＞data+(i*bmpInfo.biWidth+j)*pixel_size+1,sizeof(unsignedchar),1,file);//蓝色分量fread(textureImg-＞data+(i*bmpInfo.biWidth+j)*pixel_size+0,sizeof(unsignedchar),1,file);//Alpha分量if(pixel_size==4){fread(textureImg-＞data+(i*bmpInfo.biWidth+j)*pixel_size+3,sizeof(unsignedchar),1,file);}}}//记录图像相关参数textureImg-＞imgWidth=bmpInfo.biWidth;textureImg-＞imgHeight=bmpInfo.biHeight;textureImg-＞byteCount=pixel_size;fclose(file);}//程序主函数voidmain(intargc,char**argv){//读图片LoadBmp("Picture//Sky.bmp",&skyImg;);LoadBmp("Picture//Sun.bmp",&sunImg;);LoadBmp("Picture//Ray.bmp",&rayImg;);LoadBmp("Picture//Mercu.bmp",&mercuImg;);LoadBmp("Picture//Venus.bmp",&venusImg;);//金星LoadBmp("Picture//Earth.bmp",&earthImg;);LoadBmp("Picture//Mars.bmp",&marsImg;);//火星LoadBmp("Picture//Jupiter.bmp",&jupiterImg;);//木星LoadBmp("Picture//Saturn.bmp",&saturnImg;);//土星LoadBmp("Picture//Uranus.bmp",&uranusImg;);//天王星LoadBmp("Picture//Neptune.bmp",&neptuneImg;);//海王星LoadBmp("Picture//Moon.bmp",&moonImg;);glutInit(&argc;,argv);//初始化GLUT库glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_RGBA|GLUT_DOUBLE|GLUT_DEPTH);//初始化显示模式glutInitWindowSize(WIN_WIDTH,WIN_HEIGHT);//初始化窗口大小glutInitWindowPosition(20,20);//初始化窗口位置GLuintwindow=glutCreateWindow(WIN_TITLE);//建立窗口InitGL();//初始化OpenGLglutDisplayFunc(Display);glutReshapeFunc(Reshape);glutKeyboardFunc(keyboard);glutSpecialFunc(special_keys);glutMouseFunc(mouse);glutIdleFunc(Display);//设置窗口空闲时的处理函数glutMainLoop();//进入事件处理循环}

在win10+WindowsSDK7.1+opencv2.4.13环境使用libfacedetection库对视频流中的人脸进行实时监测。

javawebHTML&CSS;知识点Javascript知识点jQuery知识点14Bootstrap知识点17JDBC&配置文件&连接池19Xml文档及解析31反射33Http协议和Tomcat服务器36JavaWeb核心之Servlet41HttpServletResponse46HttpServletRequest51会话技术Cookie&Session;55动态页面技术（JSP/EL/JSTL）59javaEE的开发模式65事务（JDBC）67Json数据格式（重要）70Js原生Ajax和Jquery的Ajax71监听器Listener74邮箱服务器79过滤器Filter

基于ENVI5.3以上版本的S_G滤波工具，将文件放置在对应安装路径下重新打开软件即可使用

tomcat服务器部署后，访问遇到跨域问题，资源包含需要的cors-filter-1.7.jarr和java-property-utils-1.9。
测试无误，需要注意的是资源的命名空间为com.thetransactioncompany.cors

波分复用（WDM）是当前光纤通信扩容的主要手段。
WDM波分复用器传输的基本元件是光学滤波器，WDM器件按硬件产品的工作原理分类，可分为滤波片式（Filter）、熔融拉锥式（FBT）和阵列波导光栅（AWG）。
本文解析TFF型三端口波分复用器件即Filter-WDM。

在日常工作中，钉钉打卡成了我生活中不可或缺的一部分。然而，有时候这个看似简单的任务却给我带来了不少烦恼。 每天早晚，我总是得牢记打开钉钉应用，点击"工作台"，再找到"考勤打卡"进行签到。有时候因为工作忙碌，会忘记打卡，导致考勤异常，影响当月的工作评价。而且，由于我使用的是苹果手机，有时候系统更新后，钉钉的某些功能会出现异常，使得打卡变得更加麻烦。 另外，我的家人使用的是安卓手机，他们也经常抱怨钉钉打卡的繁琐。尤其是对于那些不太熟悉手机操作的长辈来说，每次打卡都是一次挑战。他们总是担心自己会操作失误，导致打卡失败。 为了解决这些烦恼，我开始思考是否可以通过编写一个全自动化脚本来实现钉钉打卡。经过一段时间的摸索和学习，我终于成功编写出了一个适用于苹果和安卓系统的钉钉打卡脚本。